Montreat College offers the following programs of study. The programs listed below are categorized according to the following codes: AA (Associate of Arts), AS (Associate of Science), BA (Bachelor of Arts), BBA (Bachelor of Business Administration), BM (Bachelor of Music), BS (Bachelor of Science), MA (Master of Arts), MBA (Master of Business Administration), MS (Master of Science), M (Major), MI (Minor).
| Program of Study | Degree Option | Category | CIP Code |
| Adventure-Based Counseling | MI | 511599 | |
| American Studies | BA, BS | M | 050102 |
| Art | MI | 500701 | |
| Bible and Religion | BA, BS | M, MI | 390601 |
| Bible and Theology (as of 2017) | BA | M, MI | 390201 |
| Biology | BS | M, MI | 260101 |
| General Business | AS | 520101 | |
| Business Administration | BS, BBA, MBA | M, MI | 520201 |
| Chemistry | MI | 400501 | |
| Christian Ministry | BS | M | 390604 |
| Clinical Mental Health Counseling | MA | 511508 | |
| Communication | BS | M, MI | 090100 |
| Cybersecurity | BS | M, MI | 111003 |
| Educational Studies (as of 2017) | BS | M, MI | 139999 |
| Elementary Education | BS | M | 131202 |
| English | BA | M, MI | 230101 |
| Environmental Education | MS | 131338 | |
| Environmental Studies | BS | M, MI | 030103 |
| Environmental Science (as of 2017) | BS | M, MI | 030104 |
| Exercise Science | BS | M | 260908 |
| General Studies | AA, AS | 240102 | |
| Health Sciences (as of 2017) | BS | M | 260102 |
| History | BA, BS | M, MI | 540101 |
| Interdisciplinary Studies | BA, BS | M, MI | 300000 |
| Leadership | MI | 309999 | |
| Management | BS | M | 520299 |
| Management and Leadership | MS | 520213 | |
| Music | BA | M, MI | 500901 |
| Music Business | BS | M, MI | 501003 |
| Outdoor Education | BS | M, MI | 310601 |
| Outdoor Ministry | BS | M, MI | 399999 |
| Philosophy and Worldviews | MI | 380001 | |
| Physical Education | MI | 310501 | |
| Psychology and Human Services | M, MI | 429999 | |
| Spanish | MI | 160905 | |
| Theatre | BA | M, MI | 500501 |
| Youth and Family Ministries | MI | 390702 | |
| Worship Arts | BM | M, MI | 390501 |